Title
Leveraging Classical Virology and High Throughput Sequencing for Viral Discovery Using a Historical Viral Collection.
Author(s)
Neave, Matthew
Joseph, Ancy
Newberry, Kim
Andrews, Hannah
Shilton, Cathy
Bhardwaj, Vidya
Weir, Richard
Abstract
Northern Australia has long been a hotbed of arboviral discovery, and collections of viral isolates from Northern Australia represent an invaluable resource for both our knowledge of viral diversity and for disease preparedness and treatment. While discovery of novel viruses via classical virology methods is on the decline, next generation sequencing offers the possibility to speed up viral discovery, albeit at the expense of the collection of valuable life history data. By sequencing unknown isolates from historical viral collections, we may leverage both the rich data collected through classical virology and the power of identification using contemporary sequencing technologies. In the present study, we sequenced 76 historical viral isolates held at the Berrimah Veterinary Laboratory in Darwin, northern Australia, for which serological typing had yielded ambiguous results. We determined that 43 of these isolates belong to the genera , and . Several of these isolates are putatively novel genotypes or potential taxa, which has significant potential implications for human and animal health. This study demonstrates the utility of historical collections for viral discovery and characterisation and how considerable past efforts to isolate and characterise viruses can be enhanced using next generation sequencing approaches.
Publication information
Viruses . 2025 Nov 18;17(11):1513. doi: 10.3390/v17111513.
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Standardising and assessing digital images for use in.pdf
Description
Re-used under a Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Size
1.64 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum
(MD5):1dcf8b25c151f6f2f40dd3b409ea100f
Date Issued
2025-11-18
Type
Journal Article
Journal Title
Viruses
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