Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community experiences and recommendations for health and medical research: a mixed methods study.

Author(s)
Collis, Felicity
Booth, Kade
Bryant, Jamie
Ridgeway, Tanika
Chamberlain, Catherine
Hughes Wagadagam , Jaquelyne
Griffiths, Kalinda E
Wenitong, Mark
O'Mara, Peter
Brown, Alex
Eades, Sandra J
Kong, Kelvin M
Kennedy, Michelle
Publication Date
2025-02-02
Abstract
To describe Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities' processes, positioning and experiences of health and medical research and their recommendations.A cross-sectional online and paper-based survey.Representatives from Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health services and community-controlled organisations in Australia.Responses to a 33-item mixed methods survey that explored communities' positioning and processes relating to health and medical research and their experiences of health and medical research in the previous 5 years. Recommendations for improving health and medical research were elicited via two open-ended questions.Fifty-one community representatives nationally responded to the survey. Most representatives reported feeling slightly or very positive about research (37, 73%). More than half (33, 65%) reported having formal governance processes, and two-thirds of those without governance processes were interested in establishing such processes (12, 67%). Almost half reported that research has sometimes or never had benefit (25, 49%). Ethical principles that were most often reported as essential included those relating to sharing results back with community (45, 88%), translating research into policy and practice (37, 73%), employing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander staff (37, 73%), Indigenous data sovereignty and governance (36, 71%) and research agreements (35, 69%). Community representatives reported being approached frequently and in the later stages of research, with little input during the development and design stages of research. Most representatives reported that their communities had participated in Indigenous-led research (39, 76%). Community representatives highlighted the need for appropriate resourcing and funding to drive and lead their own research agendas.Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities continue to have negative experiences of research despite four decades of advocating for control, ownership and leadership of health and medical research. Researchers, funding bodies and institutions must examine current funding and research structures that reinforce current practices, to ensure transparency and accountability to communities by repositioning and giving power to communities to direct and lead their own health and medical research agendas.
Affiliation
University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW.
Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, NSW.
University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW.
Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, NSW.
University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW.
Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, NSW.
University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW.
Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, NSW.
The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC.
Onemda, the University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC.
Flinders University, Darwin, NT.
Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, NT.
Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, NT.
The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW.
The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD.
University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW.
The Kids Research Institute Australia, Adelaide, SA.
South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA.
The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC.
University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW.
Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, NSW.
University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW.
Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, NSW.
Citation
Med J Aust . 2025 Feb 3:222 Suppl 2:S6-S15. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52571.
ISSN
1326-5377
OrcId
0009-0001-8197-9382
0000-0001-9691-068X
Pubmed ID
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39893581/?otool=iaurydwlib
Link
Subject
Ethics
research
MESH subject
Humans
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Australia
Cross-Sectional Studies
Health Services, Indigenous
Biomedical Research
Surveys and Questionnaires
Female
Male
Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples
Title
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community experiences and recommendations for health and medical research: a mixed methods study.
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

Files:

NameSizeformatDescriptionLink
https://digitallibrary.health.nt.gov.au/nthealthserver/api/core/items/202de5d2-e9d1-443e-9e6a-19d7a23fa439