Author(s) |
Isbister, G K
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Publication Date |
2001-11
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Abstract |
Venomous fish stings are a common environment hazard worldwide. This study investigated the clinical effects and treatment of venomous fish stings. A prospective observational case series of patients presenting with venomous fish stings was conducted in tropical northern Australia. Twenty-two fish stings were included; subjects were 3 females and 19 males; mean age 35 (range 10-63). 9 by stingrays, 8 by catfish, 1 by a stonefish, 1 by a silver scat (Selenotocota multifasciata), and 3 by unknown fish. All patients had severe pain, but less commonly erythema, 3 cases (14%); swelling, 7 cases (33%); bleeding, 5 cases (24%); numbness, 4 cases (19%); and radiating pain, 3 cases (14%). Mild systemic effects occurred in one stingray injury. Treatment included hot water immersion, which was completely effective in 73% of cases, analgesia, wound exploration and prophylactic antibiotics. Stingray injuries should be explored and debrided with large wounds, while other stings only need appropriate cleaning. The routine use of antibiotics is not recommended.
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Affiliation |
Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. gsbite@bigpond.com.
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Citation |
The American journal of emergency medicine 2001-11; 19(7): 561-5
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ISSN |
0735-6757
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Pubmed ID |
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11699001/?otool=iaurydwlib
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Link | |
MESH subject |
Adolescent
Adult
Animals
Catfishes
Child
Emergencies
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Northern Territory
Prospective Studies
Skates (Fish)
Bites and Stings
Fishes, Poisonous
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Title |
Venomous fish stings in tropical northern Australia.
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Type of document |
Journal Article
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Entity Type |
Publication
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